Among last winter’s notable free agents, few remained unsigned as long as Michael Wacha. The veteran right-hander was on the market until mid-February. He eventually inked a four-year, $26MM guarantee to join the Padres, although the contract structure was rather complex.
Wacha was guaranteed $7.5MM for this season between his salary and a signing bonus. (He subsequently earned an additional $500K for starting 20 games.) This winter, the Padres will have to decide whether to trigger successive $16MM options — essentially a two-year, $32MM pact. If the Friars decline, Wacha would have a $6.5MM player option for next season (with two additional $6MM player options thereafter). If neither side exercises its end of the option, he’d return to free agency.
The 32-year-old’s production is quite similar to last year’s work. After posting a 3.32 ERA in 23 starts for the Red Sox a year ago, he’s allowed 3.44 earned runs per nine over 22 appearances this season. As was the case last season, estimators like FIP (4.02) and SIERA (4.49) are less enthused than his ERA would suggest. That reflects fine but unexceptional strikeout and walk marks. Wacha’s 22.2% strikeout percentage and 8.2% walk rate are right in line with the respective 22.1% and 7.9% league averages for starting pitchers.
Last season, Wacha had slightly lower than average strikeout and walk figures. His fastball speed has dipped from 93 MPH to 91.8 MPH, though he’s compensated by leaning a little more on his cutter and changeup. His overall swinging-strike rate is up one percentage point.
Those are minor changes. In aggregate, Wacha looks largely the same as he did a season ago. The market didn’t seem to materialize the way he’d anticipated last winter, leading to his extended free agent stay. It’s possible teams are more inclined to buy into Wacha’s stronger bottom line results after a second sub-3.50 ERA showing, though his production has tailed off down the stretch.
He carried a 2.84 ERA over 85 2/3 innings into the All-Star Break. He’s allowing just under five earned runs per nine in 34 2/3 frames in the second half. Wacha’s strikeout and ground-ball rates have improved as the season has gone on, but he has paired that with a few more walks of late. His production also tailed off in the second half of the 2022 campaign, when he posted a 4.11 ERA after running a 2.69 mark through the break.
The Padres’ call on a two-year, $32MM option looks as if it could go either way. There were a handful of veteran pitchers who signed in that range last winter. Nathan Eovaldi got $34MM over two seasons from the Rangers, who also surrendered a draft choice after he declined a qualifying offer. Eovaldi had pitched to a 3.80 ERA over 291 2/3 innings in the preceding two seasons but had superior strikeout and walk marks to Wacha.
The Giants inked Ross Stripling and Sean Manaea to matching two-year, $25MM guarantees with an opt-out after the first season. Stripling is perhaps the closest comparison point to Wacha, as he was coming off a 3.01 ERA in his platform season despite a modest 20.7% strikeout rate. As with Wacha, Stripling’s career track record has been inconsistent. Manaea was more of a rebound flier, as he’d had a dismal second half preceding his free agent trip.
José Quintana (two years, $26MM) and Tyler Anderson (three years, $39MM after rejecting a qualifying offer) each had a sub-3.00 ERA in their platform seasons. Both had mixed results in the few years leading up to 2022 and were older than Wacha is now. They each showed strong command last season with roughly average swing-and-miss rates and low-90s velocity.
Wacha fits in that category of back-end starter, which generally received around $12-13MM annually over two or three years last winter. Wacha’s $16MM club options are a bit above that, but the player option values are well below it. If the Padres decline their end, Wacha is very likely to opt out and test free agency. He at least shouldn’t have any issue topping the respective $17MM and $19MM two-year guarantees secured by Jordan Lyles and Drew Smyly last offseason.
The Padres are one of the league’s higher-spending franchises and already facing ample uncertainty in their rotation. Blake Snell is going to be a free agent. Seth Lugo is almost certainly going to decline a player option and test the market. Joe Musgrove and Yu Darvish are the only veteran starters guaranteed to be in next year’s rotation; both ended this season on the injured list. Nick Martinez could opt out of his own deal if the Friars decline a two-year, $32MM extension.
None of the other pitchers to log any kind of rotation time for San Diego are clear answers. Ryan Weathers was traded away at the deadline. Rich Hill has been knocked around and seems likely to sign elsewhere as a free agent. Pedro Avila and Matt Waldron have ERA’s around 6.00 when working as starters. If the Padres don’t retain Wacha, they’ll likely need to add one or two similar pitchers in free agency or trade.
Is it worthwhile for the Padres to preserve some stability by locking Wacha back in at the start of the offseason, even if the annual salary is a bit beyond what he’d likely receive on the open market? Would they be better served preserving that flexibility going into the winter as they sort through other rotation possibilities?
(poll link for app users)
Image courtesy of USA Today Sports.
Hired Gun 23
He’s not going anywhere…
Goose
I agree. They are going to lose Snell for a big contract. They are going to hold onto him.
brodie-bruce
if i were the padres i would keep him especially with a thin pitching market, finding solid #3 for under 20 mil is not easy. also if wacha gotten of his stress fracture issues then it’s a steal
Longtimecoming
Should have had a 4th option – both sides decliner but negotiate a new deal where he stays – maybe a 3/36 type deal.
JSC Cubbs
Yup, and I think Wacha floats the idea, before either option is officially decided on.
3/36 just seems smart for both ends.
filihok
My expected likelihood
1) Longtimecoming’s answer
2) Padre’s exercise the option
3) Neither side exercises the option
4) Padres decline and Wacha accepts
gbs42
That’s the FA option that’s 1 of the 3.
LFGSD619
Still can do that if both sides are amenable.
miltpappas
5th option. In a surprise move, the Padres hire Chaim Bloom. He decides Wacha is asking for too much and opts for some 29-year old career minor leaguer with lots of spunk and enthusiasm.
DarkSide830
He’s regressing to the norm. I think he’s not going to be good next season, but the SP market will get him paid either way.
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
I am waiting with bated breath for the outcome of this poll !!! I’m on pins & needles for sure !!!! Omg Omg Omg.
filihok
RE ISoaB
It’s always nice when people show your their true selves straight away so you don’t have to wonder
There’s no me doubt now that ISoaB lacks intellectual curiosity.
Now we all know thanks to their plain as day stating so.
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
Hey what can I say? I try to make it easy for people. Low-maintenance all the way.
miltpappas
It’s always nice to see people who can’t take a joke anymore because they’re too wound up and serious. If you see a thumbs up for i.s.o.a.b, it’s mine. Loosen up.
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
Thank you Milt.
filihok
MP
I can certainly take a good joke
A good joke should be funny. Or worry. Or reveal some underlying truth.
This “joke” does none of those things
filihok
*witty, not worry
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
Sorry filihok, I’ll try harder next time. I do appreciate your posts though.
filihok
ISoB
Meh
Muted
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
This has to be the most consequential Poll question we have seen all season and the tension is killing me.
vtadave
Some people live up to their name…
Ignorant Son-of-a-b
Funny how that works, huh?
vivalosdoyers
To be fair, this could be the highlight of the Padres season.
BaseballisLife
Both decline. Padres sign him to 3 year $36 million deal.
waterdog311
Wow, that sounds reasonable…logic like that’s been a long time coming…
Deleted Userr
I wonder if this comment was referring to the fact that BaseballisLife comments from multiple accounts and Longtimecoming is maybe probably one of them.
elmedius
He could probably get that from a team that might win something. No reason not to test the market if they don’t pick up the option.
Longtimecoming
Maybe the part where he was one of the last to be signed (mid-February) last year and his stats are very similar to 21 (the year before his last trip in FA) could be a very good reason not to “test” free agency. He got a 7.5 mil contract the last time.
He should know what he has in SD – he either likes it there or he doesn’t. If a fair 3 year deal is put on the table he better jump on it.
BaseballisLife
Padres have a very good team that with some minor tweaks and good luck could win it all in 2024. Machado, Bogaerts, Tatis, Cronenworth, Darvish, Musgrove, and Suarez won’t all be injured or underperform 2 seasons in a row. They have certainly shown they are willing to spend.
Wacha has been injured nearly every season and put up numbers that are consistent with back of the rotation guys being paid $10-12 million.
I think the Padres like him and will go above what others might offer which is why I said 3/36. I don’t think with his injury history he will get more than 2 years on the open market.
Tigers3232
Wacha’s injury history is not all that bad. Last season he missed some starts only starting 23 and likely will end up with 24 for this season. In the 7 years prior(aside from COVID season) he started at least 27 games in 5 of the 6 seasons. The other season he started 15. No crazy amounts of missed time. Also not a typical workhorse either, which I view as kind of a plus, most workhorses at some point suffer significant injury.
I view him as a 3 to 4 pitcher. Many better 3s out there and better than most 4s. With recent pitcher contracts, I’d say the 2 year option is not the greatest, but it’s not all that bad either. I agree tho ideally they come to terms on a 3 yr deal and bring down AAV a bit.
As a whole the Pads definitely under achieved. I do think Cronenworth is overrated and overpaid tho. That could very well b irrelevant tho if Xander rebounds and Kim continues to play as he has.
GO1962
With the Padres having such a high payroll, do they really want to take a gamble that Wacha will be a reliable starting pitcher for three more years at his age and with his history of shoulder problems?
Astros Hot Takes
I’ve been doing some digging, crunching numbers, pretty advanced stuff that was not available to the knuckle-dragging primitives running front offices before Y2K – if y’all are interested, shoot me a pm & I’ll share my formulas with you. Pretty cutting edge, and we’ll note that MLBTR is seemingly unaware of these things, given that they NEVER post – I mean, NEVER – these data :
Wacha is 12-4 this year (750 winning %), for a team that is 75-78. Padres are 14-8 in his starts; of his 6 no-decisions, 4 of ’em the Pads lost. Of those 4, one was a horrible outing. The other 3 were 6 innings of no-run 2-hit ball, 6 innings of 2-run 4-hit ball, and 7 innings of 2-run 5-hit ball.
Wacha was 11-2 last year (.846 winning %), for a Red Sox team that went 78-84. Sox were 16-7 in his starts, with a fairly similar story on the 5 no-decision losses.
Wacha is 86-54 lifetime, for a .614 winning %.
“Wacha fits in that category of back-end starter, which generally received around $12-13MM annually over two or three years last winter.”
Back end starter my sainted aunt! Dude’s a clear number 2, at worst, on most teams – when Whitey Ford and some others used to post results like these – Results, mind you, not “advanced predictors” – they called them stoppers, because they kept team losing streaks from getting out of hand.
Wacha won’t get it, because the market won’t HAVE to pay it, but he’s worth, at least, 3 years 70 million.
Behold, I present to you the ancient mysteries spongebob rainbow emoji poof.
filihok
AHT
Based on this analysis which seems to rely on something as absurd as W-L record, I’m going to skip the PM as I think it’d be a waste of my time. Though, maybe for the laughs it wouldn’t be
Astros Hot Takes
Ah, grasshopper! Some day you will learn not to believe follies, and let us hope that revelation is not too late, you chained to the molten rocks with a gaggle of pitcher win atheists, while I, seated in the heavenlies with Mathewson & Maddux, laugh with them as Glavine regales us with tales of strikes 4 inches off the plate, and Mike Scott whittles baseballs in a cozy rocking chair.
filihok
AHT
I’ve already learned not to believe follies, that’s why I ignore pitcher wins.
mookiessnarl
Just curious as to how many innings the average #2 pitches per year, as I have to think it’s in the 180-200 range, not the 120-130 range that Wacha has hit for the last 4 full seasons. He did hit it once in his 11 year career though.
iverbure
If you ever wondered what hiring a random fan to be a gm for your favourite team would be like, see Astros hot takes post here. Wacha worth 70 million lmao smh
YourDreamGM
Tuff decision. I wouldn’t bet on it. Option isn’t a win but supply demand and California team it’s not far off. Wacha easily declines.
martras
2023 119 Starters with 100+ innings this year.
#1 Top 20% ERA = 3.44 <— Wacha (3.44)
#2 Top 40% ERA = 3.77
#3 Top 60% ERA = 4.29
#4 Top 80% ERA = 4.82
#5 Over 4.82 ERA
#1 Top 20% FIP = 3.65
#2 Top 40% FIP = 4.02 <— Wacha (4.02)
#3 Top 60% FIP = 4.33
#4 Top 80% FIP = 4.90
#5 Over 4.90 FIP
2022 140 starters with 100+ innings
#1 Top 20% ERA = 2.94
#2 Top 40% ERA = 3.48 <— Wacha (3.22)
#3 Top 60% ERA = 3.98
#4 Top 80% ERA = 4.70
#5 ERA Over 4.70
#1 Top 20% FIP = 3.12
#2 Top 40% FIP = 3.71
#3 Top 60% FIP = 4.12
#4 Top 80% FIP = 4.50 <— Wacha (4.14)
#5 FIP Over 4.50
Hard to call Wacha a guy who profiles as a back end rotation arm when he's consistently put up mid/top rotation numbers over the past couple years. Probably some concern with the fastball velocity, but he's still easily worth the 2/$32MM option as I don't think you'd be able to get him for that on the free agency market.
Astros Hot Takes
If there’s one thing that MLBTR writers and readers are clueless about, it’s starting pitchers.
They’re not real sharp on what makes a great catcher, either.
vtadave
Yes, I’m sure they could benefit from your astute insights.
filihok
Mattras
I, sincerely, appreciate the effort here, even if I don’t agree with the conclusion.
I believe that FIP is a much better indicator than ERA of pitcher performance. And Wacha has been in the top 40% this year and bottom 40% last year.i don’t see that as top/mid. rotation.
Astros Hot Takes
“I believe”
The actual results would beg to differ.
filihok
AHT
The reason that I believe is because the actual results support that belief
FIP does a better job of measuring pitcher performance that ERA does.
The actual results:
beyondtheboxscore.com/2012/1/9/2690405/what-starti…
ERA past correlation to future: .37
FIP past correlation to future: .59
martras
FIP is usually a better predictor of performance than ERA; however, I broke it up into 20% groups to correlate with the typical 1-5 rotation arms. Probable team ace being top 20%, etc.
Wacha’s ERA is at the tail end of ace this year and upper #2 rotation arm last year.
Wacha’s FIP is that of a typical #2 pitcher this year and missed being a #3 guy by 0.02 last year.
To me, that doesn’t profile as back of rotation, which I would consider a #4-5 guy like I’d expect of a Kyle Gibson type.
filihok
Martras
Again, I appreciate the thought that you’re putting into this. It’s refreshing compared to the usual drivel here
The reason that FIP is a better predictor than ERA is because it is a better measure of the past. There is no other way to predict the future than by measuring the past.
I did something similar *a few* years ago.
filihok.blogspot.com/2011/01/what-is-ace.html?m=1
One difference in what I did and what you’re doing is that I accounted for innings pitched as well.
If I did it again, I’d use minus stats as they adjust for stadium and differences in league.
Actually, I think xFIP (and xFIP-) is a better stat to measure pitcher performance than either ERA or FIP. I wish there was a readily available WAR built off of it.
martras
I agree. xFIP and SIERA are superior to FIP, again, in general. The biggest issue I have with xFIP is it doesn’t separate out pop-ups from regular fly balls.
mookiessnarl
Now do guys that threw over 180 innings. Wacha won’t qualify. He can’t be a TOR arm if he never pitches a full season.
Tigers3232
In the last 9 seasons not including COVID, he’s started 27 or more games 6 of those 9 seasons. Started 23 last season and likely ends up with 24 this season. So more than not he is starting more than 22-23. I agree tho he is not really a top of rotation arm, but he’s not a back of rotation arm either. He’s pretty much a 3rd starter.
filihok
Ms
Yes he could
Who would you prefer?
Pitcher A 200 innings 100 runs allowed
Pitcher B 150 innings 0 runs allowed
Pitcher B is, by far, the best pitcher in baseball.
If you agree, and you should, then you know that at some level of performance a pitcher with fewer innings is better then a pitcher with more innings.
martras
Only 46 pitchers in all of baseball are “qualified” right now. It’s almost as if starters don’t even exist. They’re just long relievers that open games at this point.
BaseballisLife
Anyone that only makes 22-23 starts a season is a back of the rotation starter.
To be a #1 or #2 you have to consistently be making 30+ starts and 160+ IP. This season 44 starters will make that many starts and IP. Wacha will make 23 starts and 125 IP.
That is why he won’t get paid $16 million AAV.
Rsox
Padres need Pitching and Wacha has been solid. No reason not to exercise their end
DBH1969
Agree with @Rsox. This is the type of deal the Red Sox should have signed him with last off-season. Use the big market power of the purse to slightly over pay by a couple millions what others are willing to offer to sign good players. 4th/5th starters getting 10 to 13 mil, drop 16 mil on the table and lock the guy in for a couple years.
If it works out, it was worth the money. If not, it isn’t a huge chunk to eat.
stymeedone
Having money does not mean you have to overspend on average players. Its a choice, but not a wise one. There are other choices to spend $16MM on in FA. The poll does not specifically cover using those funds on a different, perhaps better, player.
Fever Pitch Guy
Styme – When factoring time on the IL each year, the option would really translate into $22M a year.
stymeedone
You could scare us by telling us cost per inning, or cost per pitch, but the option is still $16MM no matter how you slice it. If you look at last year’s FA buys, you would get a better idea of what that could buy.
JoeBrady
In the three years prior to Bloom discovering him, Wacha combined a 5.11 ERA. There was never any guarantee that Wacha could repeat him RS performance. And just like with SD, Wacha’s performance weakened considerably down the stretch.
Fever Pitch Guy
Rsox – I’d want to know why he’s missed 28% of the season in consecutive years before picking up the option. And he’s averaging only 5.5 IP so its not like he’s being overworked. We don’t have access to his medicals.
Rsox
Shoulder inflammation has shelved him 4 times in his career, including once this season. With the Sox last season he suffered an intercostal strain and shoulder inflammation so it seems most of his injury time has been due to a recurring issue which is probably why he lingered in free agency for so long and why the Padres got ultra creative with his contract
Simm
I think the becomes a free agent. Perhaps the padres bring him back but I don’t see them paying him 16m per.
Instead the padres will use that 16m plus some to get a higher end guy maybe even to bring snell back. Then they will find another guy or two to fill the back end again like last year. They may even go after two higher end guys. Either way I seem them declining wacha’s option. Wacha prob signs a 2 year deal around 25m.
Hemlock
SD will offer 8 yrs $120MM
Nicknames: Wach or Wachamole
I guess Wachamole is ok but why not Pac-Man?
Wakka-wakka-wakka
Longtimecoming
I think Pac-Man is taken even though he is retired now. When I hear “wacka wacka” I can’t help but go straight to Fozzy Bear!
Hemlock
Oh yeah right i forgot about him
Na Mah Na!
TDR
A renegotiation makes the most sense, though I could see Padres picking up the option since they’re going to be a bit desperate after losing Snell and Lugo. The problem is his shoulder health, I’d be pretty concerned with him falling off a cliff and you probably can’t expect him to make more than 75% of his starts going forward. 16M per is a high price to pay for that
Bozzmania
Agree they already have two expensive starters they have shut down, Wacha has been pitching like the shoulder still bothering him. He likely returns to free agency