Over the next few days, I will be discussing some of the higher profile upcoming arbitration cases. I rely partly on my arbitration model developed exclusively for MLB Trade Rumors, but will also break out some interesting comparables and determine where the model might be wrong. 2018 projections are available right here. We have already covered Manny Machado’s arbitration breakdown and Mookie Betts’s arbitration breakdown. Full 2018 projected arbitration salaries for every player are also available here at MLBTR.
Khris Davis is projected for a healthy raise of $6.1 million up to an $11.1 million salary due to his impressive 43 home runs this past year. With 110 RBI, but only a .247 average, the main case for Davis getting a big raise is definitely those home runs.
Home runs are notoriously important for arbitration, and are by far the main driver (along with playing time) of raises according to my model. However, this past season set a league record with 6,105 total home runs—this was 26 percent higher than the average from the last five years. So when I look at players with similar totals over the last five years, it is unclear whether an arbitration panel (or teams and agents that are negotiating in the shadow of what an arbitration panel would say) would treat home runs from Davis as similar to other players with the same number as home runs, or as someone with maybe 26 percent fewer home runs. My model does not adjust for league run environment in this way; in general the data has shown that run environment is not a big consideration in arbitration. Hitters in high scoring years benefit from being compared to hitters in lower scoring years, and pitchers in low scoring years benefit from being compared to pitchers in high scoring years.
Deflating Davis’ home run total by 26 percent would put him at 34 home runs, so it would still be a solid season. Chances are that a panel would view Davis as closer to a 40-homer guy (as would Davis’ reps and the A’s during negotiations in the shadow of how a panel would treat him), especially because the Oakland Coliseum deflates home runs, somewhat neutralizing the effect of the higher home run environment.
Only three guys entering their second years of arbitration have hit 40 home runs in the last five years: Two years ago, Josh Donaldson entered arbitration with a .297 average, along with 41 home runs and 123 RBI. His case seems superior to Davis’, mainly because of the fifty point batting average advantage. Thus, Donaldson’s $7.35 million raise seems like a likely ceiling for Khris Davis. Going back four years, we see homonym comparable Chris Davis getting a $7.05 million raise with 53 home runs and a .286 average, along with 138 RBIs; he seems like a ceiling as well. Nolan Arenado hit 41 home runs going into arbitration last year, but he also had a very high average (.294), so his $6.75 million raise seems like a ceiling too. So it is likely that the model is right to place Davis closer to $6 million than $7 million.
It is tough to find floors, but a couple potentials are Lucas Duda and Brandon Moss. Both hit in the .250s but with only 30 home runs, and got raises around $2.5 million. They are clearly well below where Davis should end up.
There is a large range of possibilities there. I think the model is probably as good a guess as any on this case, and I would look for Davis to land around $11 million. But I would probably think $10 million is more likely than $12 million based on the precedent from players like Arenado, Donaldson, and Chris Davis.
sacball
It’s going to be an interesting arbitration case regardless given that Davis beat the A’s in the arb hearing last year.
hamelin4mvp
A’s sure won that trade with the Brewers. Sterns’ mulligan.
matthew102402
Not sure how he would fit into the Brewers roster at all, adding to the fact he has atrocious defense in the outfield.
justin-turner overdrive
He was a 2.5 WAR player last season, more than Braun and Broxton combined. That includes the bad defense. He was worth a lot more than the two prospects he was traded for, and the A’s totally washed the Brewers on that trade, facts.
11Bravo
Facts: A’s win total in 2017- 75
Brewers win total in 2017-86
Tell me again how the A’s win that trade?
buddhablessed
He’s talking about the trade in relation to the prospects the A’s gave up lol.
jdgoat
How do team wins determine who won a trade?
11Bravo
Are you dumb? When we go back and evaluate a trade and determine a winner we look at how the teams did before and after the trade. Fact remains the Brewers won more games, will be saving more money, and are closer to contention without Davis. Pretty clear the Brewers couldn’t care less about losing a one trick pony.
afannaz
…which was going to be my question. Doesn’t Davis’ terrible LF play have anything to do with arbitration raise consideration? Seems like that negative would subtract something from his potential raise in arbitration. He’s so bad that the A’s are trying to keep him off the field much more in 2018 with an increased DH role.
impapad57
One would think the fact he has the worst arm in MLB would negatively impact his raise as well…
nste23
He’s going to primarily be a DH
lonestardodger
Definitely an interesting case. Power guys who are bad defenders just aren’t getting paid as much on the open market as they used to, especially with low averages. Wouldn’t be surprised if he settles for around a $5 million raise.
Santee Alley
OK, I”ll be the editorial police. Chris and Kris are homophones, not homonyms.
Brewers39
I’ll police as well. He spells his name Khris.